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Open Access Article

1 - Application of Viable System Model in Diagnosis of Construction Supply Chain management in petrochemical industry
Fatemeh Saghafi

Current researches on supply chain management (SCM) in manufacturing industries are not directly applicable to construction industry. The application of SCM in the construction industry is associated with serious difficulties such as transient nature and uniqueness of c More

Current researches on supply chain management (SCM) in manufacturing industries are not directly applicable to construction industry. The application of SCM in the construction industry is associated with serious difficulties such as transient nature and uniqueness of construction projects, coordination problems, unrepeatable interactions and contextual differences in the manufacturing and construction industry. One of the models with the capability of complexity management is viable system model (VSM) which is rooted in organizational cybernetics. The model states that in order to achieve viability, each organization must perform certain activities and certain relationships must be established between these activities. VSM, employed to diagnose a supply chain of an Iranian Petrochemical Construction project based on the proposed methodology that includes three steps, case study selection, system identification and system diagnosis. This led to a model development as well as identification of the weaknesses of the construction supply chain (CSC). The validity of the research methodology and findings has been confirmed through multiple qualitative criteria. The research innovation is application of VSM to diagnose a CSC in combination with case study method in order to design a model and accordingly identification of the weaknesses and bottlenecks over the whole model via a systemic approach. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

2 - Characteristics of optimal management in the field system Relying on the views of the Supreme Leader
sayyed mojtaba jalali ali taheridehnavi

Theological seminaries are considered as very important centers for the education and training of students of religious sciences and a platform for the training of jurists and imitators, so the realization of its serious goals will be possible in the shadow of knowledge More

Theological seminaries are considered as very important centers for the education and training of students of religious sciences and a platform for the training of jurists and imitators, so the realization of its serious goals will be possible in the shadow of knowledgeable management of its ideal management characteristics and excellent goals. Was. The present study seeks to explain and evaluate the characteristics of good management of the seminary by descriptive-analytical method, relying mainly on the orders of the Supreme Leader. This work, while explaining the important characteristics in order to achieve the sacred goals of the seminary, such as; Jurisprudence-based management, ethics and spirituality, jihadi component, adherence to the principles and values of the revolution, central independence, centralized management, comprehensive awareness of the management system, reliance on manager training and hostility, believes that in the field of these characteristics with harm Cognitions and recognizing the obstacles in the way can be used by using useful and effective solutions such as: ethics-based jurisprudence, obtaining performance guarantees, applied spirituality with jihadi actions, changing the status from passivity to active, operationalization of structural and material independence with jihadi action, management The Righteous Council has dealt with hostility in two areas: defense and aggression, in order to achieve it.. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

3 - Provide Proactive maintenance model using Markov Decision Process Based on stochastic dynamic planning
MohammadSadeq Behrouz Mohammad Ali Afshar Kazemi adel azar Ezattollah Asgharizadeh

The use of new approaches and technologies in the design of maintenance plans and policies, taking into account the changes and growth of technology, is one of the factors that are increasingly considered by experts today, and in addition to reducing costs Repair, reduc More

The use of new approaches and technologies in the design of maintenance plans and policies, taking into account the changes and growth of technology, is one of the factors that are increasingly considered by experts today, and in addition to reducing costs Repair, reducing downtime of machines and increasing the useful life of machinery and equipment, create a competitive advantage in production systems. The purpose of this study is to provide a model for realizing a proactive maintenance approach. In this regard, the decision-making problem for "selecting maintenance policies and programs at the optimal time with the lowest cost" has been modeled. For conducting research, historical data related to the implementation of maintenance programs and risk assessment in the gas pipeline network have been used, and based on recursive induction in stochastic dynamic planning with Markov decision-making process in finite time, mathematical model is designed. In this research, to assign each of the specified policies and actions related to the maintenance program to the identified risks and defects, simulations and optimizations based on time and cost have been performed and sensitivity analysis and validation of the model are performed. The rate of improvement and the rate of optimization in the cost of implementing maintenance policies and the time of its implementation, indicate the efficiency of the proposed model. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

4 - Presenting a model for evaluating the company's performance using BSC and ranking indicators using the TOPSIS method(Case study:North Wood Industrial Company)
malihe ebrahimi

Objective: In today's competitive arena, all organizations need an effective performance evaluation system, so as to be able to measure the efficiency and effectiveness of the organization, human resources and processes. On the other hand, Chipboard has many applicatio More

Objective: In today's competitive arena, all organizations need an effective performance evaluation system, so as to be able to measure the efficiency and effectiveness of the organization, human resources and processes. On the other hand, Chipboard has many applications in the construction industry, including cabinets, bedding and furniture, wooden doors except to anti-theft doors. In this industry, wood waste is used, which can be very useful and constructive for the country's economy. Therefore, improving the performance of this industry is very important both in terms of improving the economy of country and in terms of the companies included in this industry Methodology: . In this article, using the balanced scorecard approach, indicators in four perspectives (growth and learning, customer, internal and financial processes) were compiled and using a questionnaire and non-parametric Wilcoxon test with a marked rank, 27 indicators were approved out of 46 indicators. Then, the TOPSIS method was used to rank the approved indicators Conclusion: According to the research findings, the perspective of internal processes in chipboard industry is more important. Among the sub-criteria, the criteria of timely delivery of goods, compliance of employees' performance with regulations and instructions, service to the company's neighboring stakeholders and the level of employee satisfaction are very important in the performance of the chipboard industry. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

5 - or distant learning based on value management in elementary school
ahmad hosseinzadehtakhtkeshha mahmood safari Reza i Hosnav

The main goal of the research was to design a suitable model of virtual education based on value management in elementary school. The method of the present research is in terms of the applied goal, in terms of the type of data, and in terms of the nature of the study, i More

The main goal of the research was to design a suitable model of virtual education based on value management in elementary school. The method of the present research is in terms of the applied goal, in terms of the type of data, and in terms of the nature of the study, it is mixed (qualitative-quantitative). Data was collected through interviews. The work of data collection continued until the researcher made sure that no new data would be obtained and reached the saturation point. After the interviews, the designed model was given to a number of specialists and experts at different levels of education And the professors of public and free universities were used as targeted non-probability sampling to study and review, and after a week, their opinions and possible corrections were collected through a questionnaire. The findings were analyzed using the ground theory method in the qualitative part and using the t-test of a sample in the quantitative part in order to check the components and dimensions of the model. The findings showed that the dimensions of the virtual education model based on value management in elementary school include organizational values, teaching-learning activity, learning school, knowledge management, insight and smart school. Based on the review of experts' opinions regarding the validity of the model and all the components And the dimensions have been confirmed. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

6 - Designing an Effective Model for Celebrity Endorsers’ Advertising Considering the Interaction Effect of Internalization and Resource Identification on the Behavior and Attitude of the Consumer
nasim motamednia mirzahasan hoseini ehsan jamali aliakbar jokar

Purpose: This research has been conducted to design an effective model for celebrity endorsers’ advertising considering the interaction effect of internalization and resource identification on the behavior and attitude of the consumer in private banks of the Tehran prov More

Purpose: This research has been conducted to design an effective model for celebrity endorsers’ advertising considering the interaction effect of internalization and resource identification on the behavior and attitude of the consumer in private banks of the Tehran province Methodology: The mixed method (qualitative-quantitative) was used in this research. The qualitative method is based on the fundamental conceptualization approach, and the quantitative method is based on the descriptive-survey approach with a practical goal. In the qualitative part with the systematic (meta-synthesis) review approach, the statistical population includes all the research conducted in the area of effectiveness of the celebrity endorsers’ advertising from various authenticated conferences and journals from 1997 to 2022 internationally and from 2011 to 2021 domestically. At the beginning of the data analysis, the concepts and dimensions were assessed in the MAXQDA software using open coding, and Cohen’s kappa reliability index was calculated and confirmed at 0.89. Then the final model was evaluated using the Delphi method. 245 questionnaires were analyzed using the PLS software to test the model among the clients of private banks in the Tehran province using the mixed sampling method Conclusion:In the qualitative part considering the input indexes and criteria, 556 articles and dissertations (Farsi and English) related to the celebrity endorsers’ advertising subject were studied. The results extracted from 28 studies (16 English and 12 Farsi) were analyzed ultimately. Finally, the relationships between the models of the research were studied in the quantitative part. 11 relationships were confirmed, but 4 were not confirmed Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

7 - Designing a Framework of Macro and Environmental Antecedents in the Formation of Strategic Alliances (Case Study: Furniture and Inlay Industry of Malayer City)
Mohammad Javad Azarshahi Alireza Aliahmadi Mirzahasan Hoseyni محمد رضا مشایخ

Objective: The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating macro and environmental drivers effective in the formation of strategic alliances in the inlaid furniture industry of Malair city. Necessity: Organizations need to adopt efficient and coherent str More

Objective: The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating macro and environmental drivers effective in the formation of strategic alliances in the inlaid furniture industry of Malair city. Necessity: Organizations need to adopt efficient and coherent strategies to survive in the current busy and turbulent environment. Undoubtedly, one of the most effective of them is the creation of strategic alliances within the industry. Methodology: This research is of an applied-fundamental and exploratory type, which was implemented in the form of a cross-sectional design. The approach of this qualitative study was the statistical population of inlaid furniture industry activists in Malayer city and the data collection tool was a semi-structured interview. The data was collected in the field and analyzed using thematic analysis. In this study, a total of 20 implementation interviews, 45 codes and 10 themes were extracted with a combined inductive-deductive approach. Findings: The findings of this research showed that the environmental drivers for the formation of strategic alliances include social, legal, political, economic, international, cultural, general, technological and environmental uncertainty. Conclusion: The development of the theoretical framework around the drivers of the strategic alliance, specifically in the inlaid furniture industry and in general in other industries, leads to a more effective and efficient understanding of phenomena and extra-organizational relationships in the minds of industry activists and researchers in various scientific fields, and this is an important foundation. Improving macro and major decisions in productive industries. Manuscript profile

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